Carbon avoidance

Fuel-efficient cookstoves in Uganda

According to the World Bank, around 42% of Ugandans live on less than $2.15 per day. Rural families, especially women, face long hours collecting firewood and cooking over smoky open fires. The lack of access to clean cooking remains very acute in sub-Saharan Africa with only 17% of the population having clean cooking access. These aren’t just environmental challenges; they’re deep, structural issues of time, health, equity, and access.

Almost 490,000 premature deaths per year are related to household air pollution from the lack of access to clean cooking facilities, with women and children the worst affected. That’s why clean cookstoves are not solely a climate solution – they are a societal one.

The purpose of the project is to support clean cooking interventions that reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from the burning of non-renewable woody biomass and/or charcoal for cooking in Uganda. This involves technologies such as Ethanol stove, Electric cooktop/cooker, LPG and energy-efficient biomass Improved Cookstoves (ICS).

UpEnergy

UpEnergy, headquartered in Uganda, is at the forefront of this change, fighting energy poverty and climate change by delivering affordable, life-improving technologies to low-income communities across Africa.

They are responsible for every part of the project, from the engineering and continuous R&D of the stoves to data analytics, MRV, carbon finance, and registry compliance.

The entire stove manufacturing process is done in-house, including sourcing, moulding, and crafting the clay and metal bases, as well as painting and final assembly. Even the distribution centres and sales teams are fully localised and managed internally. It’s an incredibly impressive, self-sufficient operation, and we were fortunate to tag along during our site visit to see how each sector functions seamlessly together.

Project timeline

10 May 2025

Ecologi Site Visit

1 Jan 2024

Fourth Monitoring Period, ended 31st December 2024

Within the period:

  • Over 587,000 tonnes of CO₂e were avoided

1 Jan 2023

Third Monitoring Period, ended 31st December 2023

Within the period:

  • 616,492 tonnes of CO₂e were avoided


1 Dec 2021

Second Monitoring Period, ended 31st December 2022

Within the period:

  • 612,951 tCO2 tonnes of CO₂e were avoided


18 Sept 2021

A physical local stakeholder consultation meeting was conducted and invitations were sent to stakeholders along with feedback forms and non-technical summaries via email.

1 Jan 2021

First monitoring period, ended 30th November 2021

Within the period:

  • 47,488 tonnes of CO₂e were avoided

1 Jan 2021

Project start date

Benefits

Community Carbon, an initiative by UpEnergy, distributes fuel-efficient charcoal cookstoves that reduce household charcoal consumption by 45%–55%, significantly cutting greenhouse gas emissions. These stoves, with improved thermal efficiency, contribute directly to mitigating climate change by lowering the need for biomass fuel and reducing deforestation. From January to December 2024, over 587,000 tonnes of CO₂e were avoided.

Through these projects, UpEnergy not only reduces emissions but also funds the Climate Resilience Impact Fund, reinvesting payments from emissions reductions into high-impact programmes. These efforts amplify the project's climate impact by supporting initiatives that empower women and girls, who are critical agents of change in addressing climate challenges.

Benefits

Community Carbon, an initiative by UpEnergy, distributes fuel-efficient charcoal cookstoves that reduce household charcoal consumption by 45%–55%, significantly cutting greenhouse gas emissions. These stoves, with improved thermal efficiency, contribute directly to mitigating climate change by lowering the need for biomass fuel and reducing deforestation. From January to December 2024, over 587,000 tonnes of CO₂e were avoided.

Through these projects, UpEnergy not only reduces emissions but also funds the Climate Resilience Impact Fund, reinvesting payments from emissions reductions into high-impact programmes. These efforts amplify the project's climate impact by supporting initiatives that empower women and girls, who are critical agents of change in addressing climate challenges.

Benefits

Community Carbon, an initiative by UpEnergy, distributes fuel-efficient charcoal cookstoves that reduce household charcoal consumption by 45%–55%, significantly cutting greenhouse gas emissions. These stoves, with improved thermal efficiency, contribute directly to mitigating climate change by lowering the need for biomass fuel and reducing deforestation. From January to December 2024, over 587,000 tonnes of CO₂e were avoided.

Through these projects, UpEnergy not only reduces emissions but also funds the Climate Resilience Impact Fund, reinvesting payments from emissions reductions into high-impact programmes. These efforts amplify the project's climate impact by supporting initiatives that empower women and girls, who are critical agents of change in addressing climate challenges.

By reducing household fuel costs through fuel-efficient cookstoves, the project enables families to save money and invest in essential needs like education and healthcare. This indicator is measured by the percentage of users reporting money saving due to reduction in purchased fuel consumption in project.

The project significantly reduces indoor air pollution by lowering exposure to harmful smoke, improving respiratory health, and reducing the risk of premature deaths caused by hazardous cooking methods. This SDG is measured by the percentage of users reporting reduction in smoke/PM after shifting to the cleaner cookstoves.

The initiative promotes access to affordable, sustainable, and cleaner cooking technologies for low-income communities, bridging the energy gap in areas without modern energy infrastructure. This SDG is measured by the number of households with operational stoves.

By locally manufacturing the cookstoves, the project stimulates economic activity, creates jobs throughout the supply chain, and fosters entrepreneurship within the community. This is measured by the number of jobs or new entrepreneurship activities created due to the project.

The fuel-efficient stoves reduce the reliance on unsustainable biomass fuels like charcoal and firewood, encouraging responsible use of natural resources and promoting sustainable consumption practices. This is measured by the average % fuel savings reported by users in the project and the reduction in use of non-renewable biomass per household calculated during the estimation of emission reductions.

By cutting greenhouse gas emissions and reducing deforestation, the project contributes directly to global efforts to combat climate change and promotes sustainable energy practices. This is monitored by the total greenhouse gas emissions reduction per year.

The project helps protect forests and local ecosystems by reducing the demand for wood and charcoal, preserving biodiversity and supporting the long-term health of natural habitats. This is monitored annually by the reduction in use of non-renewable biomass per household calculated during the estimation of emission reductions.

About

Status

Status:

Status:

Live

Supported since

Supported since:

Supported since:

2023

Type of project

Type of project:

Type of project:

Community

SDGs supported

SDGs supported:

SDGs supported:

1

3

7

8

12

13

15

Fund this project

This project is supported in our Community Projects in the impact shop.

Verifications

Verification: Gold standard

This project is verified by the Gold Standard. You can view it on the Registry here.